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镜像烧写与文件系统制作

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luke0591 发表于 2013-3-27 00:11:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 luke0591 于 2013-3-31 14:28 编辑

下面这一长串信息是我向烧写自己编译的镜像文件后的启动信息
Enter your selection: 3
USB host is connected. Waiting a download.

Now, Downloading [ADDRESS:30000000h,TOTAL:1928218]
RECEIVED FILE SIZE: 1928218 (941KB/S, 2S)

NAND erase: device 0 offset 0x200000, size 0x300000
Erasing at 0x4e0000 -- 100% complete.
OK

NAND write: device 0 offset 0x200000, size 0x1d6c10

Writing data at 0x3d6800 -- 100% complete.
1928208 bytes written: OK

#####    Boot for Nor Flash Main Menu   #####
#####     EmbedSky USB download mode     #####

[1] Download u-boot or STEPLDR.nb1 or other bootloader to Nand Flash
[2] Download Eboot (eboot.nb0) to Nand Flash
[3] Download Linux Kernel (zImage.bin) to Nand Flash
[5] Download CRAMFS image to Nand Flash
[6] Download YAFFS image (root.bin) to Nand Flash
[7] Download Program (uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test) to SDRAM and Run it
[8] Boot the system
[9] Format the Nand Flash
[0] Set the boot parameters
[a] Download User Program (eg: uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test)
Download LOGO Picture (.bin) to Nand  Flash
[l] Set LCD Parameters
[n] Enter TFTP download mode menu
[o] Download u-boot to Nor Flash
[r] Reboot u-boot
[t] Test Linux Image (zImage)
[q] quit from menu
Enter your selection: 8
Start Linux ...
Copy linux kernel from 0x00200000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00300000 ... Copy Kernel to SDRAM done,NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux........................................................................................................................ done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.30.4-EmbedSky (root@LuKE) (gcc version 4.3.3 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2009q1-176) ) #6 Tue Mar 26 23:57:43 CST 2013
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: SMDK2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 400.000 MHz, memory 100.000 MHz, peripheral 50.000 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing pending ext status 00080000
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60876KB available (3396K code, 373K data, 120K init, 0K highmem)
Calibrating delay loop... 199.47 BogoMIPS (lpj=498688)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 936 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C Power Management, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 97 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision)
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Mar 26 2013 23:51:04 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 119
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
GPIO-Control initialized
PWM-Test initialized
adc initialized
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: tq2440_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: tq2440_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: tq2440_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver
ide-gd driver 1.18
ide-cd driver 5.00
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Now use the default MAC address: 10:23:45:67:89:ab
eth0 (dm9000): not using net_device_ops yet
eth0: dm9000e at c4872000,c4876004 IRQ 51 MAC: 10:23:45:67:89:ab (EmbedSky)
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=2, 20ns Twrph0=3 30ns, Twrph1=2 20ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xda (Samsung NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
Scanning device for bad blocks
Bad eraseblock 463 at 0x0000039e0000
Bad eraseblock 1399 at 0x00000aee0000
Bad eraseblock 1528 at 0x00000bf00000
Bad eraseblock 1980 at 0x00000f780000
Bad eraseblock 2041 at 0x00000ff20000
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: starting watchdog timer
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog active, reset abled, irq enabled
mapped channel 0 to 0
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: initialisation done.
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18a.
ALSA device list:
  No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: setting system clock to 2008-12-01 10:24:29 UTC (1228127069)
Root-NFS: No NFS server available, giving up.
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
VFS: Cannot open root device "mtdblock2" or unknown-block(2,0)
Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
1f00          262144 mtdblock0 (driver?)
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(2,0)
[<c002c700>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xdc) from [<c02903a0>] (panic+0x40/0x110)
[<c02903a0>] (panic+0x40/0x110) from [<c0008fcc>] (mount_block_root+0x1d0/0x210)
[<c0008fcc>] (mount_block_root+0x1d0/0x210) from [<c0009264>] (prepare_namespace+0x164/0x1bc)
[<c0009264>] (prepare_namespace+0x164/0x1bc) from [<c0008598>] (kernel_init+0xb4/0xe0)
[<c0008598>] (kernel_init+0xb4/0xe0) from [<c00480f4>] (do_exit+0x0/0x578)
[<c00480f4>] (do_exit+0x0/0x578) from [<00000001>] (0x1)
*** Warning - bad CRC or NAND, using default environment
系统到这里就停住了,一会儿就自动重启到原来的bootloader界面了,这是什么原因,请帮忙解答下
还有就是文件系统的制作,我按照移植手册去做,但是烧写进去后,什么反应都没有,串口也没反应,这是什么问题?
天嵌_support1 发表于 2013-3-27 09:12:42 | 显示全部楼层
这是你没烧写文件系统吧!
zjhsucceed_329 发表于 2013-3-27 12:34:06 | 显示全部楼层
天嵌_support1 发表于 2013-3-27 09:12
这是你没烧写文件系统吧!

还没烧文件系统,或者文件系统有问题
 楼主| luke0591 发表于 2013-3-31 14:22:19 | 显示全部楼层
天嵌_support1 发表于 2013-3-27 09:12
这是你没烧写文件系统吧!

我已经安装内核移植手册上面讲的做到step11跟12,然后才烧写到板子上的,可是只出现这种情况,是不是哪里细节没做好,请指教
C1rcas 发表于 2013-5-31 22:56:07 | 显示全部楼层

回帖奖励 +5

你把NAND FLASH 格式化下试试
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