为什么烧写完文件系统之后不会进入控制台？

如题，我先后烧写内核镜像，yaffs文件镜像到开发板里面，可是最后得出的效果并不是像手册上所讲的那样，在烧写完后又回到了最初状态，请问这是什么原因呢？
#####    Boot for Nor Flash Main Menu   #####
[1] Download u-boot or STEPLDR.nb1 or other bootloader to Nand Flash
[2] Download Eboot to Nand Flash
[3] Download Linux Kernel to Nand Flash
[5] Download CRAMFS image to Nand Flash
[6] Download YAFFS image to Nand Flash
[7] Download Program (uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test) to SDRAM and Run it
[8] Boot the system
[9] Format the Nand Flash
[0] Set the boot parameters
[a] Download User Program (eg: uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test)
Download LOGO Picture (.bin) to Nand  Flash
[l] Set LCD Parameters
[o] Download u-boot to Nor Flash
[r] Reboot u-boot
[t] Test Linux Image (zImage)
[q] quit from menu
Enter your selection: 6
USB host is connected. Waiting a download.
Now, Downloading [ADDRESS:30000000h,TOTAL:6069898]
RECEIVED FILE SIZE: 6069898 (658KB/S, 9S)

NAND erase: device 0 offset 0x400000, size 0xfc00000
Erasing at 0xffe0000 -- 100% complete.
OK

NAND write: device 0 offset 0x400000, size 0x5c9e80

Writing data at 0x9bc800 -- 100% complete.
6069888 bytes written: OK

#####    Boot for Nor Flash Main Menu   #####
[1] Download u-boot or STEPLDR.nb1 or other bootloader to Nand Flash
[2] Download Eboot to Nand Flash
[3] Download Linux Kernel to Nand Flash
[5] Download CRAMFS image to Nand Flash
[6] Download YAFFS image to Nand Flash
[7] Download Program (uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test) to SDRAM and Run it
[8] Boot the system
[9] Format the Nand Flash
[0] Set the boot parameters
[a] Download User Program (eg: uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test)
Download LOGO Picture (.bin) to Nand  Flash
[l] Set LCD Parameters
[o] Download u-boot to Nor Flash
[r] Reboot u-boot
[t] Test Linux Image (zImage)
[q] quit from menu
Enter your selection: 8
Start Linux ...
Copy linux kernel from 0x00200000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00200000 ... Copy Kernel to SDRAM done,NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux............................................................................................................................... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.30.4-EmbedSky (root@EmbedSky) (gcc version 4.3.3 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2009q1-203) ) #5 Fri Oct 8 21:15:40 CST 2010
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: SMDK2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 400.000 MHz, memory 100.000 MHz, peripheral 50.000 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing pending ext status 00080000
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60676KB available (3608K code, 375K data, 112K init, 0K highmem)
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Calibrating delay loop... 199.47 BogoMIPS (lpj=498688)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 936 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C Power Management, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 97 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision)
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Oct  6 2010 10:04:53 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 118
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
GPIO-Control initialized
PWM-Test initialized
adc initialized
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: tq2440_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: tq2440_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: tq2440_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver
ide-gd driver 1.18
ide-cd driver 5.00
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Now use the default MAC address: 10:23:45:67:89:ab
eth0 (dm9000): not using net_device_ops yet
eth0: dm9000e at c4872000,c4876004 IRQ 51 MAC: 10:23:45:67:89:ab (EmbedSky)
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 30ns Twrph0=7 70ns, Twrph1=3 30ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xda (Samsung NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended !!
Scanning device for bad blocks
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "EmbedSky_Board_uboot"
0x0000001f0000-0x0000003f0000 : "EmbedSky_Board_kernel"
mtd: partition "EmbedSky_Board_kernel" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force read-only
0x0000003f0000-0x000003ff8000 : "EmbedSky_Board_yaffs2"
mtd: partition "EmbedSky_Board_yaffs2" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force read-only
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: starting watchdog timer
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog active, reset abled, irq enabled
mapped channel 0 to 0
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: initialisation done.
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18a.
ALSA device list:
  No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: setting system clock to 2009-01-30 23:43:12 UTC (1233358992)
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.2, "mtdblock2"
yaffs: auto selecting yaffs2
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) readonly on device 31:2.
Freeing init memory: 112K
Failed to execute /linuxrc.  Attempting defaults...
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found.  Try passing init= option to kernel.
[<c002aab4>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe8) from [<c02c1cf4>] (panic+0x44/0x124)
[<c02c1cf4>] (panic+0x44/0x124) from [<c00244f4>] (init_post+0xe4/0x170)
[<c00244f4>] (init_post+0xe4/0x170) from [<c00085b0>] (kernel_init+0xc4/0xec)
[<c00085b0>] (kernel_init+0xc4/0xec) from [<c0048ccc>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc)
[<c0048ccc>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc) from [<00000000>] (0x0)
报错原因
*** Warning - bad CRC or NAND, using default environment
#####    Boot for Nor Flash Main Menu   #####
[1] Download u-boot or STEPLDR.nb1 or other bootloader to Nand Flash
[2] Download Eboot to Nand Flash
[3] Download Linux Kernel to Nand Flash
[5] Download CRAMFS image to Nand Flash
[6] Download YAFFS image to Nand Flash
[7] Download Program (uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test) to SDRAM and Run it
[8] Boot the system
[9] Format the Nand Flash
[0] Set the boot parameters
[a] Download User Program (eg: uCOS-II or TQ2440_Test)
Download LOGO Picture (.bin) to Nand  Flash
[l] Set LCD Parameters
[o] Download u-boot to Nor Flash
[r] Reboot u-boot
[t] Test Linux Image (zImage)
[q] quit from menu
Enter your selection:

检查一下linuxrc的权限，这种问题论坛上有好多帖，请先搜索一下。

1# lx773533



看看 你的 lib 目录下有没有  ld-2.8.so 和 ld-linux.so.3

我也一样的问题
楼上版主说的原因都试过.还是没解决.

昨天重做了一次文件系统.用的光盘里天嵌提供的的busybox配置,重新编译了一下busybox,其它添加文件都是从以前失败档中复制过来的.-----------------------------结果激动人心的时刻出现了,控制台出现了.经过一年0一个月的奋斗yaffs文件系统移植终于成功!!!
总结了三点:
      一配置文件用的官方的,
      二我没有将_install文件复制出来[因为一复制有的文件就会改变大小.不知道为什么].
      三是uboot换成了201006版的.
上面三个方面分别测试的时候都没用.但完全重做的时候就成功了.我也不知道怎么回事.
仅供参考吧.